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willow ptarmigan.JPG (56466 bytes) Willow Ptarmigan are the most common native "partridge". They are seen on open country throughout the province. Their winter plumage is almost entirely white, but in summer they turn partly brown. Photo © Christopher Pratt

rgrouse.JPG (24832 bytes)  ruffed grouse 2.jpg (130057 bytes)Ruffed Grouse is an introduced species in Newfoundland. It is now common in most parts of the island. Notice the brown coloration and the crest on top of the small, chicken-like head. Right photo © Karen Chappell

Rock Doves  are also called "pigeons" wherever you go. This is a picture of a bird in the "standard" plumage, although rock doves appear as brown, blackish, or even white birds (see below). Rock doves are not native to North America, but were introduced early in the last century. They have spread throughout the continent, preferring urban areas where they nest on ledges. The ledges presumably resemble the rocky ledges where the wild population of this species still nests in Europe.

  Rock Dove - white plumage

  Mourning Dove is the only other regularly occurring dove in Newfoundland besides Rock Dove. It is smaller and more elegant than the Rock Dove, and is always a fawn brown with black spots. In flight, the long, wedge-shaped tail with white spots on the tips of the feathers is often obvious. Photo © J. Kevin Butler