So You Wanna Race Yer Bike
This is a list of Frequently Asked Questions about becoming a Motorcycle
Roadracer. It is maintained by Duke
Robillard, duke@tpsinc.com (that's me!). Please send me any
additions, corrections, clarfications, or suggestions. In particular,
if you find a dead link, please let me know...it's hard to keep up
with stuff as it moves 'round.
Also, this FAQ is very USA-centric, (even Northeastern US-centric) because
that's what I know. Please send me other stuff so I can add it.
A new version of this document usually appears monthly, sometime
around the 17th. It was last modified on July 17, 1997, and its
travels may have taken it far from its original home on Usenet. It
may now be out-of-date, particularly if you are looking at a printed
copy or one retrieved from a tertiary archive site or CD-ROM. You can
always obtain the most up-to-date copy on the WWW at
http://www.io.com/~duke/newrrfaq.htm.
It is also available by anonymous ftp from sites
ftp.eskimo.com,
rtfm.mit.edu, or
ftp.uu.net,
or by sending the e-mail message "help" to
mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu.
Lastly, a draft of the next version is usually on
http://www.io.com/~duke/newfaq.htm.
This is the "Beta" version...it's got stuff I'm working on and
it could very well be broken at any given time.
This article was produced for free redistribution. You should not
need to pay anyone for a copy of it.
You may wonder why I think I'm an authority on this subject. Well, I've
got a racing license, which is more than you! :->
Seriously, I'm no authority at all, but I did spend the last 2 years or
so going through the process of getting started. I got a tremendous
amount of help from people, both on-line and off, and I thought maybe
I could do something to help pay back my karmic debt.
Thanks to everyone on the race list
race list (race@micapeak.com, "subscribe race Your-Name" to
listproc@micapeak.com). I stole a lot of this from your postings. You
are the best resource a newbie racer ever had.
Thanks in particular to Hardy Kornfeld, Billy Brownsberger, Paul George,
Laura Hardy, Ed McFarland, Kevin Binsfield, Jon Fleming, Phil Calvin and
the illustrious Gunn family.
Thanks to Dash Weeks and Doug Pinckney for the WWW-ization of
this FAQ. Dash did the initial html conversion, and Doug provided
the initial home. Doug and I are both prouds members of
Bare Bones Racing.
Thanks also to Derek Noonburg, Ian Jackson and Steve Summit. I owe a
lot of the meta-info (formatting, disclaimers, etc) to their PowerPC,
Linux, and C FAQs. Lastly, thanks to Carl Paukstis for his
Motorcycle Mailing
List Roundup, which is a great thing, and also where I got some
addresses.
- Introduction
- 1.1 What is Motorcycle Roadracing?
- 1.2 What do I Need To Go Racing?
- 1.2.1 Where Do I Get Leathers and Such?
- 1.3 How Much Money Am I Going to Spend?
- 1.4 Am I Going To Wind Up Maimed or Dead?
- 1.5 What's a Typical Race Day Like?
- 1.6 I'm Still Not Sure I Want to Do This, How Can I Find Out?
- 1.7 What About Medical Insurance?
- Motorcycles & Race Classes
- 2.1 What Bike Should I Use to Go Racing?
- 2.2 How Do I Find This Race-Ready Bike?
- 2.3 What Class Should I Race in?
- 2.4 What's This "YSR" Stuff I Hear About?
- 2.5 What's This "Mini-Moto" Stuff I Hear About?
- 2.6 What is "Race-prepping"?
- 2.7 Do You Insure Race Bikes?
- Racing Organizations
- 3.1 What's a Racing Organization?
- 3.2 What are the US Organizations by Geographical Area?
- Racing Schools
- 4.1 What's a Racing School?
- 4.2 Racing Schools: When, Where, How Much?
- Tracks
- 5.1 What Tracks are Local to Me & What are They Like?
- Other Sources
- 6.1 Where Do I Go To Get Other Info?
- Miscellaneous Stuff
- 7.1 Why do Road Racers Stick Out Their Inside Knee?
- 7.2 Where Can I Get Racing Supplies?
1. Introduction
1.1 What is Motorcycle Roadracing?
- Motorcycle Roadracing is the best time you can have with your leathers
on. Motorcycle Roadracing is better than drugs, sex, and money. This
is good, since you need to give up all three to do it. Motorcycle
Roadracing will rip off the back of your head and glue it on
backwards. Motorcycle Roadracing is indescribable. In
short, get thee to a track.
- On a more concrete level, Roadracing involves a group of people on
bikes, racing around an asphalt track with many left and right turns
and elevation changes. The tracks are like those used in Formula 1
car racing, rather than like the ovals used in stock car racing--it's
more like Watkins Glen than the Indy 500. The motorcycles used range
from lightly modified street bikes to special purpose million dollar
factory-built race bikes.
- Roadracing is done on many levels, from local clubs to World Championships.
1.2 What do I Need To Go Racing?
-
Less than you think. You need a race-prepared motorcycle
(see 2.1) and
protective gear (race leathers, helmet, gloves, and boots). You need a
racing license (see 3.1 and 3.2).
You need a way to get the bike to the track (pickup, trailer, or van).
-
The gear is vital. New race leathers are somewhere close to $1000, and
worth every penny. They've got serious weight leather, foam padding,
and hard plastic body armour. Racing gloves cost up to $100, and boots
cost up to $300. Helmets are the same as street helmets; $150-$500,
depending on paint scheme :->
- Don't try to cheap out on any of this stuff. Used is okay (except for
helmets, of course), but if you buy crummy leathers, you'll pay for
the difference in ambulance fees and pain.
- As far as getting the race-bike to the track, the cheapest thing to
do is borrow a pickup from your uncle. Failing that, you can get a
hitch-and-trailer for your Big American Car or Yuppie Sport Utility Vehicle
for between $500 and $1000, depending on quality, new or used, weight
rating, etc.
- Personally, I think a van is the best solution, because it keeps the
bike out of the rain, is easier to drive than a car & trailer, holds a lot
of tools and spares, and you can sleep in it. I initially bought
a hitch-and-trailer, 'cause it was cheaper, and then I upgraded to a van.
- Don't ride your bike to the track, because then when you wad it up in
turn 6, you won't be able to get it home.
1.2.1 Where Do I Get Leathers and Such?
- Some gear companies commonly used by racers:
- AGV. Frederick, MD 21701, 800-950-9006.
They have a sponsorship program for anyone with a license,
and inexpensive leathers. Cool boots and gloves, too. And the Max
Biaggi Replica Helmet...Yum. Max is cool.
- Vanson Leathers,
617-344-5444, 213 Turnpike St Stoughton, MA.
I bought my leathers here--they're great people to deal with and
the leathers are primo.
- Syed Leathers, 11349 S. Orange Blossom Trail, Orlando, FL.
(800) 486-6635, (407) 857-SYED, fax (407) 857-9233.
- Z Custom Leathers, Huntington Beach, CA (714) 890-5721
- Dinar Leathers, Lebanon, NJ (908) 236-0512, fax (908) 236-0513
- Dainese. No direct contact info (they're Italian), but you can
get them at lots of shops. You might try
MOTORACE, P.O. Box 861,
Wilbraham, MA 01095. Tel: 800-628-4040, Fax: 413-731-8999,
E.Mail: MOTORACE1@aol.com
- Alpinstars. Boots of Champions.
- Held. Gloves of Asphalt Resistance.
1.3 How Much Money Am I Going to Spend?
- You can do the first year for less than $6000, including buying
a used bike and protective gear, spares, and a trailer set-up.
After that, it should be cheaper, until you need a new bike, or
start messing with your engine. If you buy a bike in need of a
lot of repair, you may wind up spending more than that.
- I've found a weekend at the races typically runs less than $300,
including gas, oil, entrance fees, food, etc. You can do it cheaper,
you can do it more expensive. If you have a big bike, you'll need to
replace tires a lot (maybe every weekend), but on little ones, you can
get a number weekends out of them.
1.4 Am I Going To Wind Up Maimed or Dead?
- Well, all the championship level racers are maimed to a certain
extent. Doug Polen has no toes on one foot, Mick Doohan's right ankle
doesn't bend, and Wayne Rainey is paralysed from the waist down. On
the other hand, I've met a lot of expert club racers who seem pretty
much okay.
- You are going to crash, and you are going to break bones. Your
collarbones are goners. Fingers, handbones, wristbones, footbones,
and anklebones are also likely to get broken.
- However, serious injury and death are not very common. Most crashes
involve sliding to a stop, getting up, and running to hit your kill
switch. Racers like to claim the track is safer than the street,
because there are no Volvos to turn left in front of you. And when you
do crash, there's an ambulance a few minutes away, with the engine
running.
- But there's just no getting around the fact that this is a dangerous sport.
If that bothers you a lot, maybe you should take the advice of a friend of
mine, who suggested I try chess instead. :-> Remember: "It ain't a
sport if it can't kill you."
1.5 What's a Typical Race Day Like?
- At six am, you're awakened by the guy in the pit to your left, working
on the jetting of his 2 stroke (WWWINNNNNGG). You didn't get to sleep
until 1am, because Otis The Wonder Dog (staying in the pit to your
right) was barking at the TV plugged into the Honda
generator. You try to wake up your pit crew, stumble to registration
and give away money, eat a bagel as you push your bike through
technical inspection, and then miss your first practice because you
forgot to safety wire your oil drain bolt after you changed the oil at
3am on Thursday night.
- Finally, you get out in practice, immediately find the limit of
traction, spend two hours and $100 at the on-track vendors getting
your handlebars fixed, and then blow the start of your Supersport
race. But it's all worthwhile when you stuff that guy on the new ZX-6R
who's fast down the straights but can't keep in front of you in the
carousel.
- That's a little embelished, (could you tell?) but it covers a lot of
what goes on. Many racers camp at the track (cheaper than motels,
less packing and unpacking, less distance to travel in the morning).
Race days start early, with a line for the showers forming by 7.
- Whenever you go racing, you should always bring along somebody (your
"crew") to help out. His main job is driving the truck home if you
break your ankle, but he can also take lap times and help fix broken
stuff.
- You have to register for each race, and there's a fee for each (NE CCS
is $50 a race, for instance). Before you can get on the track (and after
crashes) you have to go through technical inspection. There are generally
several practices each day, divided up by speed, experience, and/or
class of bike.
- If you crash, you and your crew haul the bike bike to the pit, fix it
(there are usually vendors at the track, eager to sell brake levers
and to mount tires), go through tech. again, and get back out.
- And the best feeling in the world is watching someone pull away on
the straight, and then reeling him back in in the twisty stuff.
1.6 I'm Still Not Sure I Want to Do This, How Can I Find Out?
- One way to try to decide whether or not roadracing is for you is to
try out one of the many track classes, like Reg Pridmore's
CLASS, dp Safety School,
TrackRiders,
Keith Code's California
Superbike School,
the Team Suzuki Endurance Advanced Riding School,
Ed Bargy's Real Race School,
or the MARRC,
Penguin,
or WERA
Roadracing Schools.
Each of these organizations offer track time at minimal
expense (you can use your street bike, or sometimes rent a race bike) and
teach riding techniques valid for all speeds and all types of riding.
See 4.1 for more info on these.
- There are a number of on-line racers who blame their current obsessions
on attending CLASS (805-933-9936).
- Another excellent idea is to go to the races a couple of times and
hang out in the pits. If you can find a racer who might need crew,
volunteer to go along and help.
This is the best way to learn the routine. This sounds self evident,
but there are many people who want to start racing without having ever
been into the pits; they've just seen it on TV or from the grandstand.
- Lastly, you should volunteer to be a corner-worker at your local
track. Corner Workers are the rodeo clowns of Road Racing. They
hang out near the crash points on corners, and when
someone goes down, they run out to get the racer and his bike out
of harm's way, and out of the way of the rest of the race. They're
also in charge of the signalling flags that get waved when something
goes wrong, and on getting the oil off the track. Without them, we'd
all be sitting home wishing we could go racing.
- If you go to the track and say "I'd like to corner work" they'll be
delighted to have you, trust me. You get to see the racing up close
(only the racers get better seats), meet racers, learn the track and
rules, etc. At Loudon and Bridgehampton, you even get paid for
working, and get free lunch.
- Cornerworking is also a good suggestion for people who are concerned
about the possibility of injury. There is nothing like spending a day
watching people get back on their bikes after crashing.
- A couple of good cornerwork organizations are
the US Marshalls,
which runs the safety crew at Loudon and Bridgehampton, and
MARRC,
which does the hard work at Summit Point.
1.7 What About Medical Insurance?
- Some medical polices cover you for track injuries, and some don't. Call
your insurance company and find out. If you're not covered, you'll need
to get a special policy. The American Motorcycle Association (AMA) has
a policy called ARMOR that covers you in AMA sanctioned events. Call the
AMA to see if your series is sanctioned. AHRMA, LRRS (the Northeast CCS
region) and the
Great Lakes Road
Racing Associated (GLRRA) are sanctioned.
- Don't race without medical insurance. If you think an aftermarket shock
is expensive, wait till you price those external fixators for broken bones.
Seriously, a big racing injury can easily bankrupt you.
CONTENTS
2. Motorcycles & Race Classes
2.1 What Bike Should I Use to Go Racing?
- The conventional wisdom is that you should start on small bikes, and
learn to ride before you get enough horsepower to really hurt
yourself. In the US, the most popular starter racing bikes are the
Kawasaki EX-500, the Yamaha FZR 400, the Honda Hawk GT-650, and Your
Current Street Bike.
- Kawasaki EX-500
Made from 1987-1997, this is a 500cc parallel twin with a cradle
frame. You can find race prepped specimens for under $2000. It's not
the best handling of these bikes, but it's cheap and fine
for starters. As a little twin, it's legal for lots of classes.
There's a mailing list filled with racers:
send 'SUBSINGLE' in the body of the message to
EX500-request@lists.best.com.
There's also a
Home Page
(http://www.sport-twin.com/EX500Hm.shtml) with a FAQ and a lot of
good stuff.
- Yamaha FZR 400
Imported to the US from 1988-1990, this is a 400cc inline four, with an aluminum
"Deltabox" twin-spar frame. The 1990 model had twin front brake calipers
and a Deltabox swingarm. Race ready versions are usually close to $3000.
This is probably the best of the three, but it also costs the most.
I bought this one, because I didn't want to worry about whether the problem
was me or the bike; with the FZR, I know it's me.
There's a mailing list for this bike also: send
"subscribe fzr-400 your-address"
in the body of a message to
majordomo@openix.com
- Honda Hawk GT 650
Made from 1988-1990, this is a 650cc V-twin, with a twin-spar frame.
Race ready versions are around $2500. The engine is a little weak in
stock form, but can really breath fire when worked on. As a little twin,
it's legal for lots of classes.
There's a mailing list for this bike also: send
"subscribe hawkgt-l your real name"
in the body of a message to
listserv@listserv.hawkgt.com
- Your Current Street Bike
This bike has one obvious advantage: it's nearly free (you do have to
spend some money race prepping it). A lot of people start on their
600 Sportbikes; in my region, the Amateur 600cc grids are completely packed.
The disadvantage of this bike is that when you wreck it, you've got no
street bike. An even worse problem would be wrecking it on the street
and having no race bike! In addition, it's a royal pain to rip all
the street stuff (lights, signals, etc) off every weekend, and when
your suspension is set up correctly for the track, it's unrideable on
the street. A final warning: some organizations don't let novices on
anything bigger than a 750.
- A good way to pick a bike is to go to your local track, hang
out in the pits, talk to people your own age who are smiling, find out
what they are riding and why. Look at how many bikes are in each
class, and how the racing is going. Some classes are just for nut cases
(I would never say that about any particular class, like, oh, say, the
Amateur 600's). Other classes have an air or respect for their fellow
riders.
- Some people start in vintage racing; it's not just for retired
roadracers. A good starter bike is a CB350 Honda. They are cheap, and
in the USCRA there are two classes for them, one for stock motors and
one for modifed motors. The USCRA also has a class for the RD 350 Yamaha.
One of the main advantages of vintage roadracing is that it is a fixed
target. Once you sort out a machine you can race it year after year; there
are no new Vintage bikes coming out. Most clubs rules are very stable and do
not allow new technology to creep into the classes.
- No matter what bike you race, it's simplier if you buy a bike
that's already being raced in the class you're going to join--that way
all the grunt work of race-prepping has been done. And stay as
close to stock as you can; you need to spend the first season learning
to race, not working on your porting.
2.2 How Do I Find This Race-Ready Bike?
- The best ways are
- hang around the pits at your local racetrack (see 5.1)
and look for "For Sale" signs,
- check the classifieds in Cycle News, Roadracing World, or American Roadracing
(see 6.1),
- check around the newsgroup and mailing list (see 6.1)
2.3 What Class Should I Race In?
- Most organizations have different racing classes divided up by
engine displacement, 2-stroke vs 4-stroke, number of cylinders, and
how much magic has been performed on the bike. Take CCS, for instance
(see 3.2). It has a couple of "Lightweight"
classes for production-based street bikes. These classes allow 4
stroke bikes with 4 cylinders up to 400cc or 4 stroke twins up to
650cc. "Lightweight Supersport" is for mildly altered bikes (new
pipes, jetting and suspensions) and "Lightweight Superbike" is for
bikes with titanium con-rods and such. (The details of
what's legal and what's not are more complicated, but that's the
general idea.) The grids for these classes are filled with the three
bikes mentioned in 2.1
You're usually allowed to "race up a class," which means you can ride
a 600cc bike in the 750cc class. On some tight, twisty tracks, you might
not even be at much of a disadvantage. At the AMA national at Loudon,
for instance, there's usually a 600 in the top ten of the 750 Supersport
races. And in the beginner classes, slow bikes with fast riders beat fast
bikes with slow riders all the time.
- It's a good idea to start in relatively slow, lightweight classes.
If you take your CBR900RR to the track to learn on, odds are you're going to
get lapped an awful lot, fall down all the time, and might even be a danger
to the more experienced racers. In fact, some organizations don't let novices
on anything bigger than a 750. My race school instructor explained this
decision: "It was just getting too bloody."
2.4 What's this "YSR" stuff I Hear About?
- Another Bike/Class option is to race YSRs. The
Yamaha YSR is a 50cc or
80cc two stroke that looks like a sport bike. They are raced in parking lots,
on go cart tracks, and on regular race tracks.
- YSR racing isn't as high speed as full size racing, but it is a
fantastic alternative for people who can't ante up the entrance fee
for big-time racing, or are not prepared (due to family, etc) to risk
life and limb for the pursuit of adrenaline.
- YSR's also provide a semi-safe place to hone up racing skills (most of
them are directly transferrable) before stepping up to lightweights.
Crashes are not usually serious, so racers can get used to falling off.
- There are mini-racing (as it's also called)
group around North America--check the
YSR 50 Racing page
for more details; they've got addresses and numbers for groups
around the continent. You can also check
???
2.5 What's This "Mini-Moto" Stuff I Hear About?
- Mini-Motos are little miniature motorcycles--like 8 inches high, 3 feet
long, and 50lbs. They've got little 2-stroke engines, no suspension, tires
that feel like real race tires, and cost $1500. People race them in parking
lots and sometimes on go-kart tracks. Supposedly, they'll do 60mph, given
a long enough run. It's something to see.
2.6 What is "Race-Prepping"?
- "Race-prepping" is getting your bike ready to race. If you've bought
a bike that's already been racing, race-prepping is all the grunt work you
don't have to do. It means stripping off all the street stuff (lights,
signals, kickstands, etc), replacing the radiator coolent with water,
safety-wiring anything you wouldn't want to come loose at speed,
putting on number plates, adding a steering damper, etc.
- "Safety-wiring" is drilling little holes through the heads of bolts that
hold on important stuff, running wire through those holes, and then attaching
the wire to some fixed point, or to another bolt. This makes it impossible
for the bolt to turn, no matter how much it vibrates and bounces. Obvious
targets for safety wiring are oil drain plugs, fork oil drains, the remote
shock reservoir (mine fell off once) and brake caliper bolts.
- It is really helpful to have someone show you how and what to safety
wire; the race rulebooks are not very clear or complete. When you go to
the track to hang around before becoming a racer, you can check this out,
perhaps asking someone for hints and help. Most racers are very helpful
about this kind of thing, and love to talk about their bikes. (Just don't
catch them 10 minutes before their next race.)
- Every organization has its own specific rules about race-prepping.
You'll find them in the rulebooks (see 6.1 and
3.2).
2.7 Do You Insure Race Bikes?
- No.
- That's a little extreme, but not much. Some people do get special theft
insurance if the bike is really valuable (like a 916 or RC45).
There's no such thing as liabilty insurance on the racetrack. If somebody
hits you, you might be able to yell at him, but he's not paying to fix your
bike. And for God's sake, don't get a lawyer and sue him--that will be the
end of amateur racing. There's no such thing as collision insurance either.
If you slide your bike into the wall, you buy the new front end yourself.
CONTENTS
3. Racing Organizations
3.1 What's a Racing Organization?
- A Racing Organization is a group that sanctions races. They set up the
weekends, officiate, keep the records, and take your money. They also
issue racing licenses.
- In the US, The
Western Eastern Roadracing Association (WERA)
and the
Championship Cup Series (CCS) are nation-wide organizations, with
regional series spread across the country. No matter where you live,
you can race under one of these two. If you do really well in your
region, you can go to the Grand National Final (WERA, Road Atlanta)
or the Race of Champions (CCS, Daytona) at the end of the season.
- Another national organization is
American Historic Racing
Motorcycle Association (AHRMA), which runs vintage racing and
"alternative types of modern roadracing that otherwise would not
receive the exposure they deserve. These include Sound of Singles (SOS),
Battle of Twins (BOT), and the Sound of Thunder Series." These are
very cool races to watch, because they've
got bikes you don't see anywhere else, like Brittens and Saxon-framed
three cylinder modern Triumphs.
- In addition, there are a lot of local organizations, some of which are
associated with WERA and/or CSS, and some of which are independent.
The 1997 schedules
for a lot of these organizations are on
http://www.io.com/~duke/mr97dates.htm
3.2 What are the US Organizations by Geographical Area?
- USA (Nationwide):
- Western Eastern Roadracing Association (WERA),
3446 Bells Ferry Rd., PO Box 440549, Kennesaw, GA 30144.
Phone: 770-924-8404, Fax: 770-924-1277,
werahq@aol.com.
See http://www.wera.com.
for the 1997 Rules and Schedules.
- Championship Cup Series (CCS), 704-684-4297.
See The Ludwig Motorsports
page (http://fly.hiwaay.net/~pjludwig) for the
1997 Rules.
- American Historic Racing
Motorcycle Association (AHRMA), PO Box 882, Wausau, WI 54402-08822,
715-842-9699, fax: 715-842-9545. See
http://www.cp.duluth.mn.us/ahrma/
for membership information and schedules.
- Canada (Nationwide):
- Association Sportive Motocycliste (ASM),
322 Raymond Casgrain, Laval, QC, H7N 5N8.
Phone: (514) 663-2431, fax: (514)663-5816.
- Northeast US:
- CCS Northest Region.
Loudon RoadRacing Series (LRRS) and GP/Pro is the local organization that
runs the the CCS NE series. They also have their own classes.
Races take place at New Hampshire International Speedway, Loudon, NH and
Bridgehampton Race Circuit, Long Island, NY.
PO Box 73, West Hurley, NY 12491-0073. 914-679-5547.
-
US Classic Racing Association (USCRA).
Vintage racing at Loudon (NHIS), Atlantic Motorsport Park, Nova Scotia,
Canada, Mosport Park, Canada and Summit Point Raceway in West Virginia.
Rules: c/o Robert Coy, 441 Athol Road, Richmond, NH 03470.
phone 603-239-6778, fax 603-239-7343.
http://kyalami.chess.cornell.edu/uscra.html.
Membership: c/o Charlie Seymour, PO BOX 473, Sanbornville, NH 03872.
603-522-3104. $15 a year and you must be a AMA member
Newsletter: Richard Peterson Jr., 1251 Middle Road, East Greenwich, RI 02818.
mtpracin@aol.com.
Eastern Canada:
- Association Sportive Motocycliste (ASM), Ontario: 905-522-5705?
Quebec: (514) 582-4051? Toronto: 416-635-9763?
- Canadian Motorcycle Association, 902-835-3300.
- RACE Super Series, 613-966-4882
- US Classic Racing Association (USCRA). See Northeast US.
- AM Canadian Racing Association (AMCRA).
Based at Atlantic Motorsport Park (AMP), Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia.
- Mid-Atlantic US:
- CCS MidAtlantic Region
- WERA Mid-Atlantic Region
- Mid-Atlantic Road Racing
Club (MARRC), 703 435-1223.
Provides safety crew for WERA and CCS regional races,
and runs a school and open practice days at Summit Point, WV.
- Southeast US:
- CCS Southeast Region
- CCS Florida Region (Talladega,)
- Southeastern Sportbike Association (SSA).
runs a school and open practice days at Roebling and Talladega.
se-sport@mindspring.com
- Northern US:
- WERA NorthCentral Region
- CCS Great Lakes Region
- Central Roadracing Association
(CRA), 612-3324. http://www.cra-mn.org
- Great Lakes
Road Racing Association (GLRRA).
call Eric Knacke at (616) 458-5888.
http://miso.wwa.com/~312/GLRRA/GLRRA.html
- Mid West US:
- WERA MidCentral Region.
- Central Motorcycle
Racing Association (CMRA): local organization that's
the WERA affiliate. (800) 423-8736, http://www.flash.net/~cmra,
PO Box 156, Richmond, Texas 77406.
- CCS Mid West Region.
- Great Lakes
Road Racing Association (GLRRA).
call Eric Knacke at (616) 458-5888. http://miso.wwa.com/~312/GLRRA/GLRRA.html
- CCS Great Plains Region.
- Midwest Cafe Racing Association 314-771-2531
- Mid West Canada:
- Manitoba Roadracing Association, 204-775-9473
- Calgary Motorcycle Roadracing Association, 403-280-3144
- Western US:
- CCS Great Plains Region
- WERA MidCentral Region
- Motorcycle Roadracing Association
(MRA), PO Box 40187, Denver, Colorado 80204, 303-530-5678, http://www.mra-racing.org/.
Races at Second Creek Raceway, Pueblo Motorsports Park, Moutain View
Motorsports Park, Stapleton Motorsports Park, the new Pikes Peak International
Raceway, and on the streets Steamboat Springs (I don't know anywhere else
west of Ireland where you can race on a real street course!).
- American Federation of Motorcyclists (AFM),
510-796-7005. http://www.afmracing.org/
PO Box 5018-333 Newark, CA 94560.
- Willow Springs
Motorcycle Club (WSMC), PO Box 911, Rosamond California, 93560-0911.
805-256-1234, fax 805-256-1583, racewillow@aol.com.
http://motorcycle.com/ericm/mobbs/racewsmc.html.
- California Motorcycle Road Race Association (CMRRA). 909-674-5357.
15023 Valencia Street, Lake Elsinore, CA 92530. Races at
Lake Perris Raceway & Willow Springs.
- North West US:
-
Oregon Motorcycle Road Racing Association(OMRRA),
PO Box 6388 Portland, Oregon, 97228, 503-221-1487.
- Washington Motorcycle Road Racing Association, (WMRRA) 206-972-4499.
- Northwest 883 Twins, 604-585-HAWG.
- South West US:
- CCS South West Region
- WERA SouthCentral Region
CONTENTS
4. Racing Schools
4.1 What's a Racing School?
- What, you think Kevin Schwantz was born that way? He had to learn
somewhere. A beginner race school will teach you the basic stuff
about how to survive on the track, what the various flags mean, what
a cornerworker does, and so on. You usually need to take a school
in order to get a racing license from one of the race organizations.
- Later on, you can take advanced race schools, in order to trim some
seconds off your lap times.
4.2 Racing Schools: When, Where, How Much?
- The paper Roadracing magazines (see 6.1 have listings
of dates for most of the track schools. You can also
check racingschools.com.
It also cover car schools, but just grit your teeth and
skip past them.
- Penguin
RoadRacing School
- 347B Pratt Street, Mansfield, MA 02048. 508-339-4673
Phone manned 9am-1pm Mon-Thur by Eric Wood.
Held at Loudon, New Hampshire and Bridgehampton,
Long Island, on the Friday before every NE CCS race weekend. $150
tuition. You can rent an EX500 ($225) and leathers ($40). Qualifies
you for a CCS license (for $75) and racing the same weekend.
http://users.aol.com/penguinpro/penguin1.htm
- MARRC
Roadracing School
- c/o Stephen Harris, 112 Woodland Dr, Gaithersburg,
MD 20877, (301) 990-6408 (before 9pm). Taught at Summit Point Raceway
in West Virginia, on CCS race weekends. $140, with a $20 discount for
pre-entry. Qualifies you for a CCS license (for another $50) and racing
the same weekend.
- Team Suzuki Endurance Advanced Riders School
- Travels the country.
Instruction from former GP rider David Aldana and current members
of the national endurance championship team. Can be taken on a
street bike (and most people do), but qualifies you for CSS and
WERA licenses.
- Frank Kinsey
- (407-267-4787) teaches the rider's school at Moroso Motorsports
Park in West Palm Beach, Florida. He also provides advanced instruction
at Roebling Road on the Friday preceding every CCS event (cost $125) and
organizes all-day beginning to advanced classes on other days ($200). He
will also provide individual or small group rider's school classroom sessions
on request.
- Ed Bargy's Real Race School
- 770-745-7809,
ebrs@mindspring.com,
at various tracks in the Southeast.
$165. Lots of track time and high quality instruction from
Ed. Qualifies you for WERA and CCS licenses and you get a $50
gift certificate for Michelins.
http://www.mindspring.com/~ebrs
- The Southeast Sportbike Associations's School
- The SSA rents
tracks in the southeast for racers and street riders to get on the
track. track time is $75-$125 for the day, and the class is an
additional $25. Qualifies you for a WERA and CCS license.
Concentrates on the flagging and starting procedures and isn't a
go-fast type class.
- Keith Code's California
Superbike School
- 818-246-0717, 800-530-3350, FAX: 818-246-3307
PO Box 9294, Glendale CA, 91226.
http://www.superbikeschool.com
Some of Keith's classes are
taught on rental Honda RS125 GP bikes, provided by Moto-Liberty,
the Texas racing guys. You should take one of these, in order
to find out how a racing bike is supposed to handle. It's
good to have a benchmark.
- FasTrack Riders
- 310-699-2305. Willow Springs, Rosamond, CA. Classes given at Willow
Springs. Tom Sera is now the guy in charge; Lance Holst is an instructor,
and he also gives private lessons (818-666-0112).
- Willow springs new racer school
- 805-256-1234
- WERA New Racer Rider's School
- 770-924-8404. Summit Point, WV. Qualifies you for a WERA license.
- AFM race school
- 510-537-8208. Given by AFM, the California racing organization.
Mostly Classroom race theory; very little track time.
You must safety wire your bike.
- Fasttrax
Performance Riding School
- Run at Nelson Ledges Road Course in Ohio. Amazingly enough,
I don't have a phone number or snail address for them, but I do
have a Web Page. This Internet thing has gone too far.
http://members.aol.com/Fasttrax40/fasttrax.html
- dp Safety School
- 805-772-8301. A street-bike class given at the various Northern
California tracks.
- Learning Curves Roadrace
School (LCR).
- Closest raceschool to Road America.
7881 West Beckett Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53218, 414-461-0116 or 414-327-0140,
http://www.execpc.com/~rcrrik/
- FAST Riding School
- Runs at Shannonville and Mosport, Ontario, St-Eustache, Quebec,
Race City, Calgary, and Grattan, Michigan. They rent bikes (GSXR600,
YZF600 or ZX6) and leathers.
RR#1, Carrying Place, Ontario, KOK 1L0.
Phone: (613) 966-9464, Fax: (613) 968-2681,
http://www.reach.net/~fast/
CONTENTS
5. Tracks
5.1 What Tracks are Local to Me & What are They Like?
There're a number of good Web pages on tracks
World Tracks:
http://www.bath.ac.uk/~py3dlg/tracks.html/
British Tracks:
http://www.bmrc.co.uk/index.html
North American Tracks:
http://www.wizvax.net/rwelty/tracks/. This is an excellent site, covering
all sorts of Race Tracks. It has directions to the tracks, track maps,
nearby food and lodging...everything. You want the Road Courses.
USA Tracks:
http://www.bath.ac.uk/~py3dlg/usa.htm. Another great collection.
In fact, these sites are so good that I'm probably gonna drop this track
section in the near future. Until then, here're some real short blurbs
on tracks.
- New Hamshire International Speedway,
Loudon, New Hampshire. 603-783-4931
Commonly called "Loudon." 1.6 miles, 12 turns, crisscrosses a NASCAR
oval. Site of National AMA Superbike race during Laconia Bike Week.
Track record 1'13'xx'' by Tom Kipp in June 1996.
Nice bathrooms, showers, and garages. Camping allowed, pets allowed.
http://www.nhis.com/
- Bridgehampton Race Circuit, Bridgehampton, Long Island, New York, nearly
to the eastern end of Long Island, in the swanky "Hamptons." 516-725-0888.
3100' front straight leading to blind, downhill right (must be
experienced to be understood). Bathrooms and showers, camping allowed,
pets allowed. All dirt pits.
- Nelson Ledges,
Garretsville, OH, near the OH/PA border, east of Cleveland. 216-548-8551.
- Summit Point Raceway, Summit Point, West Virginia, ~90 minutes west
of Baltimore. (304) 725-8444
- Atlantic Motorsport Park (AMP), Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia, Canada.
8 hour ferry ride from Portland ME + 3 hrs on the road. 1.6 mile, 11
turns, elevation changes, blind entries and exits. Steve Crevier
has the lap record.
- Mosport Park, 60 miles east of Toronto, Canada. 905-513-0550.
- Blackhawk Farms, Beloit, WI ~1-1.5 hours NW of Chicago. 1.9 miles.
-
Willow Springs. 85 miles
north of Los Angeles. Run by Willow Springs
Motorcycle Club (call Kenny Kopecky @ 805-256-1234,
racewillow@aol.com). 2.5 miles.
- Stapleton Motorsports Park, the old Stapleton Airport Runways, Denver,
Colorado. 3.1 mi, 10 turns, track record 1:58:05
- Second Creek Raceway, 88th Ave & Buckley Road, Denver, Colorado.
1.75 mi, 11 turns, lap record: 1:09:98.
- Pueblo Motorsports Park, Pueblo Blvd, Pueblo, Colorado. 2.25 mi,
12 turns, track record: 1:35:29
- Steamboat Springs, Street Course in Southern part of the city of
Steamboat, Colorado. 1.7 miles, 10 turns, track record: 1:22:48.
One of the last Street Courses in the US.
- Moutain View Motorsports Park, 30 miles north of Denver, Colorado, exit
245 off I25. 1.7 mi, 9 turns, track record 1:02.14.
- Grattan Raceway: Located in Grattan, Michigan, about 20 minutes
east of Grand Rapids. Hosts WERA and CCS races.
- Putnam Park Road Course: Located in Mt. Meridian, Indiana, about 40
minutes west of Indianapolis. WERA and CCS races.
- Road America,
Elkhart Lake, WI. One of the best tracks in the US.
- Indianapolis Raceway Park: You guessed it, Indianapolis, Indiana,
in the suburb Clermont (right by the Speedway). WERA and CCS.
- Texas World Speedway: Located in College Station, Texas. WERA races
for sure, CMRA races, and maybe CCS races (not sure).
- Memphis Motorsports Park: Located in Millington, Tennesee, somewhere
around Memphis. WERA National.
- Oak Hill Raceway, Henderson, Texas, WERA regionals
- N.C. Motor Speedway, Rockingham, NC, WERA regionals
- Hallett Motor Racing Circuit,
Hallett, OK. 1.8 mile, 10 turns. WERA regionals.
http://www.mavier.com/hallett
- Gateway Intl Raceway, Fairmont City (St. Louis), Il, WERA regionals
- Las Vegas Speedway Park,
Las Vegas Speedway Park, Las Vegas, NV, http://www.lvms.com.
WERA regionals.
- Laguna Seca, Monterey,
California. Site of US Round of World Superbike and formerly, the US
Grand Prix. One of the best tracks in the US. http://www.laguna-seca.com/
- Sears Point, the SF Bay Area,
California. http://www.searspoint.com.
- Moroso Motorsports Park, West Palm Beach, FL. About 10 miles NW of
West Palm Beach on 710 (Beeline Hwy). 2.25 miles with 10 turns,
flat, fairly long back straight running along dragstrip. Races
run by Henry DeGouw (407)793-3394. Several grades of race gas
available, pretty good concession stands, permanent bathrooms with
showers (but stinking sulfur water), camping permitted outside
the pits, no dogs.
- Roebling Road, Faulkville, GA (west of Savannah, just off US80). 2.1 mi.,
9 turns, one slight elevation change, >1/2 mile long front straight,
excellent traction, bumpy now but scheduled for repaving this winter.
100, 108 and 114 octane race gas available, good concession stand,
nice bathrooms and showers, camping allowed, pets allowed.
- Road Atlanta, Braselton, GA (about 30 miles NE of Atlanta off I-85).
AMA Nationals, WERA nationals (including the season finale GNF), and
WERA regionals. One of the best US tracks. 2.5 miles over rolling hills,
very high speed back straight into the unique dip known as Gravity Cavity.
Lots of paved pit area, concession and gift stands, several grades of race
gas, really nice bathrooms and showers, camping allowed, pets
allowed. Quiet time imposed by local ordinance from 10:00-12:30
Sunday.
- Talladega Gran Prix Raceway, Talladega, AL. 1.3 miles, flat.
WERA regionals and national. Fair concession stand, permanent
bathrooms w/ showers - okay once you sweep out the spiders and other
critters, camping allowed, all grass pits with gravel driveway (hard
to do bump starts).
- Daytona International Speedway, Daytona Beach, FL. 3.6 miles
incorporating the tricky infield section with the high speed
banking and back straight. Paved pit area, some open garages,
some enclosed garages (fees charged during Bike Week, free
first come/first served during Race of Champions). No camping,
no pets, decent bathrooms, fair-good concession stands, heavy
security.
- Portland International Raceway (PIT), Portland Oregon. WERA Pro
Races.
- Hawaii Raceway Park, West side of Oahu, about 40 minutes out of
Honolulu. 1 1/3 miles long, run in a counterclockwise direction,
and is decent in it's safety value. Lap records in the low :55
(808) 833-RACE.
CONTENTS
6. Other Sources
6.1 Where Do I Go To Get Other Info?
There are several nationwide US periodicals that cover Roadracing extensively:
- Roadracing World
and Motorcycle Technology
- PO Box 1428
- Lake Elsinore, CA 92531
- published monthly, $18/year
- http://www.roadracingworld.com/
- American Roadracing
- PO Box 3320
- 7439 Elbow Bend, Suite C
- Carefree, AZ 85377-3320
- published 10 months a year, $20/year
- http://www.motosport.com/
- National Privateer
- P.O. Box 3465
- West Palm Beach, FL 33402-3465
- (407)689-9267
- published monthly, $24/13 months for your subscription,
- $12/year for second subscription (parents, etc),
- $35/year for Canada or Mexico
- Cycle News
- PO Box 498
- Long Beach, CA 90801-0498
- published weekly, $38/year
- http://www.cyclenews.com/
- Dialed In! - The Magazine For Roadracers Only
- Havelin Communications, Inc.
- PO Box 76595
- Atlanta, GA 30358
- $10 for 9 issues published Feb thru Oct
On-line, there are a number of places:
- Ludwig Motorsports:
Privateer Roadracing. Patrick Ludwig is a frequent contributor to the
race list (see below). His home page has lots'o'stuff (CCS & WERA rules,
school and race schedules, etc).
- rec.motorcycles.racing, our beloved newsgroup.
- Race Email list.
Send "subscribe race Your-Name" to listproc@micapeak.com. This is generally
a very high signal-to-noise ratio list, and it has a number of regional and
national champions on it.
- Motorcycle Online.
http://www.motorcycle.com/motorcycle.html. This is a very cool on-line Bike
magazine.
- Roadracing Today.
(http://www.bikenet.co.uk/rr-t/rr-t.html). This is an excellent site--it
has very up-to-date results. Wanna know who won the 125GP race at the
Isle of Man on Wednesday? Dis is da place.
The official rules are in the race orginizations rulebooks; contact
them for copies (you can usually get a freebie).
CONTENTS
7. Miscellaneous Stuff
7.1 Why do Road Racers Stick Out Their Inside Knee?
(Thanks to Duncan Hardy (duncan@ducati.uk.sun.com) for the bulk of this answer,
and to Jobst Brandt (jbrandt@hpl.hp.com) for the effect lean
has on the tire performance.
- It lets the bike lean less for a given speed. By sliding
off the inside of the seat, the rider's body weight
is moved towards the inside of the corner. This means the bike needs
less lean for a given speed and turn radius. As ground clearance is often
the limiting factor in cornering (particularly at higher speed) this
allows the rider to corner at higher speeds.
Here's some nerd info that describes turning geometry:
t= arctan [ v^2/(g*R) ]
v is your velocity, R is the radius of your turn, g is the gravitational
constant. t is the "lean angle." It's the angle between
- the horizontal, and
- a line from the contact patch of your tires through the center of
gravity of the bike-rider system.
Hanging off and sticking out your knee moves the CG of the system to the
inside, while leaving the bike more upright, so you don't run out of
ground clearance.
Aside from running out of ground clearance, a second limiting
effect is caused by excessive lean. At lean angles below 45 degrees
from the horizontal, tires no longer purely roll and are rotating
more about a vertical axis rather than a horizontal one. This makes
them act more like a rotary brush of a street sweeper than a rolling
wheel. With steep lean, the contact patch twists in place scrubbing
away traction and power so that leaning farther reduces cornering
ability and ultimately causes a washout in the turn. Incidentally,
since cars do not lean, they do not exhibit this behaviour, and
can corner with greater G-forces than motos.
- Some riders like to 'feel' the road so they know their lean angle.
(You can't afford to look down). It doesn't hurt - they wear pucks on
their knees to avoid damage. Only problem sometimes is the rumble
strips on car circuits.
- Top riders can use their knee to change the balance of the bike, for
example taking some of the weight off the rear wheel when they want to
induce a bit more slip.
- Some will claim it also aids braking (because of air drag) going into
a corner. Every little bit helps....
7.2 Where Can I Get Racing Service & Supplies?
- Yes, that's right, it's the dreaded "Sponsers" section that all
good web pages must have. :-> Actually, none of these are real
advertisers (although if they want to send me free stuff, that'll be
fine). They're places that have done a good job for racers. Some
of them my buddies and I have personal experience with, and others
I've read testimonials about from other on-line racers. If you know
a good place, drop me a line--the more people who know about good
shops, the better.
From tni@samnet.net Mon Dec 9 14:46:22 1996
From: "Tony Iannarelli"
To:
Subject: Re: Links
Date: Mon, 9 Dec 1996 14:53:29 -0500
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X-Priority: 3
X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1155
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Thanks for the positive comments on my site. I have added your link, and
please
feel free to link to mine (maybe under Other Useful Sites ?)
Tony Iannarelli ** SAMnet Internet Services
tni@samnet.net **** http://www.samnet.net
Ride a Motorcycle? Check out
http://www.samnet.net/racingrep
I didn't write or have any input into this article. I saw it on the internet, found it interesting so I placed it here. All credit should go to its author Duke Robillard.
aandrews@thezone.net